A study on silver nano particle production from aristolochia bracteata and its antimicrobial activity, international journal of advance research, ideas and innovations in technology, apa m. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of root extract of. The antiviral activity of tea also was reported john and mukundan, 1979. Aristolochia bracteata herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The parts that grow above the ground and the root are used to make medicine.
Antibacterial and antifungal activities of methanol extract against grampositive, gramnegative, and fungal strains were investigated by the agar disk diffusion method. The plant is important in traditional medicine in africa, india and the middle east. The antimicrobial activity of different extracts from roots of aristolochia bracteata retz was tested against staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, salmonella typhi and salmonella typhimurium which are pathogenic bacteria that cause gastrointestinal disorders. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root. Antifungal activity assessment indicated that the tested fungal strains are more susceptible to aqueous extract followed by methanol extract and chloroform extract. Activity of aristolochia bracteolata against moraxella.
Antibacterial and antifungal activities of methanol. Assessment of aristolochia bracteolata leaf extracts for. Activity of aristolochia bracteolata against moraxella catarrhalis. The presence of bioactive compounds in this study of aristolochia bracteata retz. Antibacterial activity of the essential oil from aristolochia indica. Aristolochiaceae aerial part collected in september from kerala, south india and authenticated by dr a. Aristolochia bructeutu in goats 615 30 and 40, returned to normal by day 45, and increased again shortly before death. Antibacterial, antifungal, aristolochia bracteata, minimum inhibitory concentration. The phytochemical screening indicated that the presence of flavonoid and tannin in rich status and the pharmacological evaluation of the drug plant aristolochia bracteolata has a significant antiinflammatory and. Aristolochia is an important genus in the family of aristolochiaceae. It also possesses a potent antiallergic activity 26 and has pronounced antibacterial and antifungal activities 27. The extract showed inhibitory activity against vibrio harveyi, vibrio vulnificus, serratia marcescens.
The himedia manual for microbiology laboratory practice, himedia. Antibacterial activity of leaf extracts ofantibacterial. The present work aimed to evaluate the phytochemical contents of the methanol me, ethanol et, water w, acetone ac, ethyl acetate ea, and hexane he of aristolochia bodamae root abr as well as inhibition potential, antioxidative, and antimicrobial activities. Antibacterial xanthones from the leaves of garcinia. Aristolochia, antibacterial, antifungal, aqueous extract, methanol extract. Pdf in vitro antibacterial activity of aqueous and. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia paucinervis pomel. But in the case of antifungal activity the maximum inhibition zone found against rhizopus indicus 18 in methanol extract. The present study aims to screen and study two selected yemeni medicinal. The chemical composition analysis and antioxidant activity of abr extracts were performed by commonly used assays. The genus aristolochia consists of about 400 species of herbaceous perennials, under shrubs or shrubs bearing essential oils and is widespread across tropical asia, africa and south america 7. The antibacterial activity of the plant aristolochia bracteolata aqueous leaf extract had. This particular plant and its leaves were selected on the basis of its traditional and medicinal and it is uses found to be very effective against microbes. To assess the total phenolics and flavonoids and in vitro antioxidant activity of petroleum ether, benzene, ethyl acetate, methanol and ethanol extracts of whole plant of aristolochia bracteata retz.
Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including development of formulation containing extracts of aristolochia bracteata and cassia tora evaluation of antimicrobial activity. Its root bark was found to have antibacterial activity against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The result of consuming any herb given on the site cannot be predicted by. Antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid from root of. Aristolochia bracteata cassia torawas screened for antimicrobial activity by disc diffusion method, using nutrient agar medium against gram positive bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus albus, bacillus. From methanolic extract of the aristolochia bracteata contains alkaloids which was confirmed through tlc and hptlc analysis. Despite serious safety concerns, aristolochia is used to prevent seizures, increase sexual desire, boost the immune system, and start menstruation. The present investigation was undertaken to evaluate the antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts.
Using bioassayguided fractionation technique, the present study directly linked the antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteolata to the aa x close link to this photo embed this arkive thumbnail link portlet by copying and pasting the code below. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of punica granatum peel extracts. Soxhlet extraction using hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol solvents, antimicrobial. The present research was designed to investigate the antioxidant activity from the aristolochia bracteata plant leaves, stem and root. Aristolochia bracteolata is a perennial, or rarely annual, mostly prostrate but occasionally climbing or suberect, unpleasantly smelling herb growing from 10 60 cm long. Water extract did not have any activity against bacteria. Ten new 1,3,5trioxygenated xanthones, nigrolineaxanthones j. Antibacterial screening for selected medicinal plants in. Revision of the genus aristolochia aristolochiaceae in africa. There is no activity antibacterial and antifungal activity found in the aqueous extract. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia brevipes against. From this investigation it ded that the chloroform extract of leaf of a. Therefore the present study has been undertaken to investigate the antibacterial activity of leaf in vitro antibacterial activity of the different extracts of. Antibacterial activity of dried extracts was evaluated by the pourplate method against a few grampositive and gramnegative.
Pharmacological activity of selected medicinal plants aristolochia bracteata aristolochia is a genus of evergreen and deciduous lianas woody vines and herbaceous perennials. An investigation of chemical content, enzyme inhibitory. A bioassayguided fractionation of methanol extract of aristolochia bracteolata whole plant was carried out in order to evaluate its antimicrobial activity and to identify the active compounds in this extract. Young plant growing in a herbal garden in southern india. Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of. The portal will be unavailable all day on sunday 23rd dec for maintenance. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. Plant collection the plant materials leaves freshly collected in various parts were of trichy in the beginning of september. The probable antimicrobial effect is due to apoptosis of the bacterial cell with the presence of diterpene aristolochic acid in the leaves of. Among the xanthones, only nigrolineaxanthone n 5 showed significant antibacterial activity. Request pdf antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts aristolochia bracteata aristolochiaceae is used in traditional medicines as a gastric.
The validity of the content has not been verified by. This may be due to the presence of more bioactive constituents such as terpenoids and alkaloids in the ethyl acetate extract. Antibacterial activity of dried extracts was evaluated by the pourplate method against a few grampositive and gramnegative bacteria. Wormkiller is traditional medicinal plant in india, is the rich source of bioactive compounds with diverse chemical. Aristolochia bracteolata also known as worm killer in english due to its anthelminthic activity and trypanocidal effect, is a perennial herb growing from 1060 cm tall. Screening of medicinal plants for therapeutically active biomolecules including those with antimicrobial properties has gained an unprecedented importance in the. Research article activity of aristolochia bracteolata. The research on medicinal plants is gradually gaining popularity due to millions of people depending on the use of different parts of these materials for various ailments. The antimicrobial activity of the plants extracts against the standard and. Abstractthe present research was designed to investigate the antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid from the root of aristolochia bracteata. Abstract a bioassayguided aristoochia of methanol extract of aristolochia bracteolata whole plant was carried out in order to evaluate its antimicrobial activity and to identify the active compounds in this extract. No part of it is original thought of anyone connected with herbpathy.
Antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts. The purpose of this study was to investigate several fractions of the methanolic extract of a. Phytochemical screening and biological property of. It is also used to treat snakebite, intestinal pain, gallbladder pain, arthritis, gout, achy joints, eczema, weight loss, and wounds. Evaluation of wound healing activity of ethanolic extract of aristolochia bracteata and cassia tora on wistar albino rats jayasutha j1, monic josephine nithila s2 1srm college of pharmacy, srm university, kattankulathur, kancheepuram, tamilnadu, india 2browns college of pharmacy, khammam, andhra pradesh, india corres. These antimicrobial properties of the plant probably explain its strong activity on isolates of c. Antibacterial activity of the essential oil from aristolochia indica author links open overlay panel p. Alstonia scholaris is a plant of interest as it is mythologically important in hinduism.
Citeseerx antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid. Antibacterial activity of aqueous and ethanol extract of aristolochia indica and toddalia asiatica were detected by agar well diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Pharmacological actions of magnoflorine and aristolochic acid1 isolated from the seeds of aristolochia bracteata. The plant showed as a definite positive effect on wound healing, with significant.